A constituição do personagem privilegiado pelo meio jurídico em contos de Machado de Assis
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2016-08-06
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Universidade Federal de Goiás
Resumo
In dealing with the reading of the Machadian short stories, some recurring
features do not cease to be noticed. Among of a series of contexts that are worth
mentioning, we notice, for example, that the author chooses scenarios with the presence
of characters usually privileged by the legal environment or that, at least, are graduates.
In this sense, the reader of Machado de Assis is naturally exposed to plural themes and
knowledge that involve Law. On account of all this, in order to perform a research on
the construction of this character in certain literary creations of the writer, three short
stories were selected: "Virginius (narrative de um advogado)", "Ex Cathedra" and
"Suje-se Gordo!". Some of these narratives even address the way the labors were solved
at the time when they were published. Not only that, but they also present legal
situations with the involvement of graduates or, frequently, even of lawyers already
established. There are several angles in which he appears: sometimes as the main
character, acting as the narrator of the plot. By the exposed, as the main goal, this paper
proposes an analysis from the point of view of the character privileged by the legal
environment on the three short stories chosen from the referred author. The main
methodological approach for this study is the theoretical research, based on a
bibliographical reference. Under this assumption, we perform an overview on the
theoretical framework, in special when regarding the narrative texts selected for
analysis. Concerning the main researchers for research and grounding, it is worth to
stand out Gustavo Tadeu Alkmim (2008) and Roberto Schwarz (1988) concerning the
plurality of the themes found in the Machadian plots; Antonio Candido (1977), Alfredo
Bosi (2002), Leonardo Affonso Pereira (1968), Miguel Matos and Cassio Schubsky
(2008) on the biography and different activities to which the author was dedicated;
Sergio Buarque de Holanda (1936), Alfredo Bosi (2007), °At-is Borges Filho (2007),
Marisa Gama-Khalil (2008) and Valdeci Rezende Borges (2000 and 2007) to talk about
the city of Rio de Janeiro at the time of Machado and as an observational material for
his writings; Nadia Battella Gotlib (1985) and John Gledson (2005) about the chronicler
face of the author; Jose Wanderley Kozima (1996), besides Miguel Matos and Cassio
Schubsky (2008) once again, to mention the presence of the legal world also in
Machado's life; Gustavo Tadeu Alkmim (2008) one more time and Luiz Carlso
Cancellier de Olivo (2007) regarding the Mark Law in the literary production of "Bruxo
do Cosme Velho"; Roberto Schwarz (1990), Gilberto Freyre (2006), Beth Brait (1985),
Oswald Ducrot and Tzvetan Todorov (1972), Massaud Moises (1992) and Aristotle
(s/d) with respect to the character and also the construction of the Machadian
interpreters; Antonio Candido (2011), Ligia Chiappini Leite (1985) and Therezinha
Mucci Xavier (1986) for the analysis of the short story "Virginius (narrativa de urn
advogado)"; Antonio Dimas (1985) and Rodrigo de Avelar Breunig (2006) in regard to
the understanding of "Ex Cathedra"; Ana Helena Armange (2014) and once more the
authors Nadia Battella Gotlib (1985) and Marisa Gama-Khalil (2008) for the work with
the narrative "Suje-se Gordo!", among a series of other authors studied, classic and
contemporary.
Descrição
Palavras-chave
Machado de Assis, Conto, Personagem, Direito, Machado de Assis, Short story, Character, Law
Citação
STACCIARINI, Letícia Santana. A constituição do personagem privilegiado pelo meio jurídico em contos de Machado de Assis. 2016. 139 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Estudos da Linguagem) - Universidade Federal de Goiás, Catalão, 2015.