Heterogeneidade discursiva na mídia impressa: o caso do "maníaco de Luziânia"
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Data
2014-03-20
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Universidade Federal de Goiás
Resumo
This research had as a scope analyze the forms of discursive heterogeneity, a concept coined
by Jacqueline Authier-Revuz (2004), present in the media discourse about violence. For this,
we will analyze discursive sequences generated on the case of "maniac of Luziânia" in which
the builder Admar de Jesus Silva raped, murdered and hid the bodies of six young people in
the city of Luziânia-GO. These discursive sequences, materialized in twenty texts - including
reports, news and interviews - constitute the corpus of our research. The texts were published
between 12 April and 21 May 2010 for four different vehicles: the newspaper Diário de
Catalão, of local circulation; the newspaper O Popular, of regional circulation; the newspaper
Correio Braziliense, of regional circulation, and the magazine Revista Veja, of nationwide
circulation. From the analysis of the presence of discursive heterogeneities we have
interpreted the effects of meaning about violence produced by the media discourse. For the
development of the theme, adopted as a theoretical and methodological basis the Discourse
Analysis (DA) of the French line articulated to the perspective adopted by the linguist
Authier-Revuz about the issue of discursive heterogeneity. In our analyzes, we are
fundamented especially in the concepts of: subject, meaning effect, ideological formation,
interdiscourse, discursive memory (Pêcheux); discursive formation (Foucault and Pêcheux);
paraphrase (Pecheux, Fuchs and Athayde Junior) and discursive heterogeneity (AuthierRevuz).
Our analysis primarily turns to the constitutive heterogeneity. Through the discursive
sequences, we realized that, amid a scattering of statements about the case, some are regular
and can be grouped in the same discursive formation. The interdiscursivity contributes to the
constitution of the discursive formation, because every discursive formation, by maintaining
interdiscursive relationship with the other, just retaking the already-said. This enables the
constitution of paraphrastic relations that point to the presence of the heterogeneity of speech.
Thereafter, our analysis refers to the heterogeneity of the shown-marked type. We note that
the media often uses this heterogeneity to demarcate the presence of the Other in his speech,
either as a way to give authenticity to his speech, disclaim of responsibility, cause
sensationalism or hype.
Descrição
Palavras-chave
Heterogeneidade Discursiva, Discurso midiático, Violência, "Maníaco de Luziânia", Discursive heterogeneity, Media discourse, Violence, " Maniac of Luziânia"
Citação
SILVA, Raquel DIvina. Heterogeneidade discursiva na mídia impressa: o caso do "maníaco de Luziânia". 2014 . 218 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Estudos da Linguagem) - Universidade Federal de Goiás, Catalão, 2014.