Relações dialógicas da crítica literária universitária: sobre Guimarães Rosa e Grande Sertão: Veredas
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Data
2016-03-09
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Universidade Federal de Goiás
Resumo
The discourse of academic literary criticism is intrinsically related to literary discourse,
in which case, the critical aspect refers to the establishment of an analytical and
interpretive discourse (the criticism) of other discourses (literary). Thus, we aimed to
research "Dialogic relations of university literary criticism: on Guimarães Rosa and
Grande Sertao: Veredas" analyzing the dialogic and interdiscursive formation of two
cut academic literary criticism Suplemento Literário de/do Minas Gerais, specifically
the works O Sertão e Mundo, Antonio’s Candido (1967), and Os Patamares da
Fabulação, Walnice’s Galvão (2006) to show the social, historical and ideological of
the literary critic article discourse genre, since both were written by university
professors and refer the linguistic properties of the work Grande Sertão: Veredas of
João Guimarães Rosa. In this sense, the analyzes are based on the theoretical and
methodological principles of the dialogic perspective of philosophy of language
designed by the Circle of Bakhtin (1981; 1992; 1999; 2006) - especially the notions
of dialogue and gender of discourse and also approaches with French Analysis of the
Discourse, specifically the contributions of Dominique Maingueneau (2005; 2012)
concerning predominantly the literary discourse of ideas, Ethos and interdiscourse.
For this, we build speech interfaces university literary criticism with other areas of
knowledge, such as Literary Theory, Philosophy, History and the Social Sciences to
think about the literary text as discourse. Initially, highlight the conditions of
production of university literary criticism, such as the main currents of criticism,
discourse genre constitution, fundamentals on the news and ideological criticism. Still,
gathered prolegomena for the establishment of a Rosa's discourse, as production
conditions mean the Grande Sertão: Veredas position in the historicity of Brazilian
literature, the images in the discourse (Ethos) of the author and his work and the
reception of these in university. In addition, we discussed the dialogic principle and
the rule of interdiscourse, as well as their confluences and epistemological differences
to reflect on the proposal for a method of analysis and election of corpus cut criteria.
Finally, we selected discursive sequences of both the above critical and analyze the
overlapping of the Philological, Stylistic, Marxist, Structuralist and Institutional
discourses with the sociological discourse – O Sertão e o Mundo – and speaking of
literary criticism – Os Patamares da Fabulação. Found that the operation of the literary
critic article genre happens to the extent that the subject is constituted in the
discourse, enrolled in an institution (in this case the university), from the sociohistorical
and ideological conditions of production that allow valid assessment criteria
and non-valid because it arises from the presence of crossings of other discourses in
the words.
Descrição
Palavras-chave
Análise do Discurso, Círculo de Bakhtin, Dialogismo, Interdiscurso, Crítica literária universitária, Discourse analysis, Bakhtin’s circle, Dialogism, Interdiscourse, University literary criticism
Citação
GUIMARÃES, Antoniel Tavares Silva. Relações dialógicas da crítica literária universitária: sobre Guimarães Rosa e Grande Sertão: Veredas. 2016. 158 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Estudos da Linguagem) - Universidade Federal de Goiás, Catalão, 2016.